Library Search Go Advanced Search
Español (Inicio)

Discharge Instructions for Hyperphosphatemia (Pediatric)

Your child has been diagnosed with hyperphosphatemia. This means there is too much phosphorus in your child’s blood. Phosphorus is needed by the body to develop bones and teeth and help control energy metabolism. But too much can be harmful. Below are instructions for how to care for your child at home.

Diet Changes

  • Unless the doctor tells you otherwise, encourage your child to drink 2-3 quarts of fluid every day.

  • Keep track of how much fluid your child drinks.

  • Limit your child’s intake of milk, cheese, cottage cheese, yogurt, and ice cream to 1-2 small servings each day.

  • Limit your child’s intake of meat, fish, poultry, eggs, and peanuts.

  • Avoid foods and drinks that contains phosphorus or phosphates. Consult a dietitian as instructed by your child’s doctor for a list of foods that are safe for your child.

Medications

  • Give your child all medications exactly as directed by the doctor.

  • Give your child phosphorus-binding antacids with meals as prescribed. These antacids bind to the phosphorus in food and prevent it from being absorbed. Avoid over-the-counter medications that contain phosphorus, such as laxatives, enemas, and supplements. Read the labels before you purchase these products. If you have any questions, ask your child’s doctor before giving your child a product or medication.

  • Tell your child’s doctor about any other medications your child is taking, including over-the-counter medications, supplements, or herbal remedies.

Call the doctor right away if your child has any of the following:

  • Nausea or vomiting

  • Diarrhea

  • Constipation that lasts longer than 2 days

  • Chest pain

  • Trouble breathing

Follow-Up

  • Make a follow-up appointment as directed by our staff.

  • Keep all appointments for laboratory work and follow-up. Your child’s condition will need to be monitored closely, especially if he or she has kidney problems.

Date Last Reviewed: 4/1/2007
Date Last Modified: 12/21/2007